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Bernstein vs Agy: quick decision guide

Antigravity CLI (``agy``) adapter.

Page built on 2026-08-10 from data/adapters-meta.json. Every claim below links to its primary source.

Install both

Agy

No install command recorded in the bernstein adapter source as of 2026-08-10.

Bernstein

pipx install bernstein

Apache-2.0. Deterministic Python scheduler.

Feature matrix

CapabilityAgyBernstein
Install methodNot recordedpipx install bernstein
LicenseNot recordedApache-2.0
AuthenticationNot recordedPer-agent credential scoping (no shared key)
Multi-agent orchestrationOne agent in a terminalAgy plus 40+ other adapters in parallel worktrees
MCP supportNot measuredYes
Parallel-safe in worktreesNot measuredYes (designed around git worktrees)
HMAC-chained audit logNoYes (RFC 2104 SHA-256 chain in .sdd/)
Deterministic schedulerNot applicable (single-agent CLI)Yes (Deterministic Python scheduler)

Adapter source: src/bernstein/adapters/agy.py

Verifiable facts

The brief for this surface requires at least three facts that a reader can verify against a primary source. The list below is built from the bernstein adapter source and, when available, the upstream project's own pages.

  1. Bernstein ships a Agy adapter at src/bernstein/adapters/agy.py that wraps the upstream CLI as one of 42 routable agents. [source: bernstein adapter source, as of 2026-08-10]
  2. Bernstein is an open-source Multi-agent orchestrator licensed Apache-2.0, with a deterministic Python scheduler that routes work across CLI agents in parallel git worktrees. [source: bernstein repo, as of 2026-08-10]
  3. Bernstein records lineage and a replay journal on every run; with the audit log enabled it also writes an HMAC-SHA256 chained record under .sdd/ that lets a reviewer replay every routing and quality-gate decision. [source: bernstein repo, as of 2026-08-10]

Where Agy fits in Bernstein

Bernstein registers Agy under the slug "agy" and the registry name "agy". The adapter source lives at src/bernstein/adapters/agy.py in the bernstein repo and was last touched at build time 2026-08-10. The Agy adapter file is 303 lines and 11,784 bytes long, fingerprinted 49a84edf239cdc52 (first 16 hex chars of SHA-256). No upstream GitHub repository is recorded in the bernstein adapter for Agy; refer to the upstream vendor's documentation when auditing. The bernstein adapter file for Agy does not yet carry a "Last verified against upstream" line; this means the adapter still tracks an unpinned upstream binary. Bernstein routes tasks to Agy when its pass rate on similar work clears the configured threshold, otherwise the deterministic Python scheduler picks a different adapter from the 40+ adapter catalog.

Adapter source excerpt

The module docstring of the Agy adapter, as it stands in the bernstein repo. Punctuation is normalised for the web; the wording is the author's. Length: 2313 characters.

Antigravity CLI (``agy``) adapter. ``agy`` is the successor CLI for the hosted backend that the legacy ``gemini`` binary served on the free / AI Pro / Ultra path; that backend was discontinued for non-enterprise users in June 2026. The gemini adapter remains registered for enterprise and API-key operators, so the two lanes stay separate: * ``agy`` -- this adapter. Single closed-source binary, headless ``-p``/``--print`` invocation, terminal sandbox pinned, permission prompts auto-approved for unattended runs. * ``gemini`` -- the dual-binary adapter for the legacy ``gemini`` / transitional ``antigravity`` binaries (enterprise / API-key lane). Verified against Antigravity CLI 1.0.0. The upstream surface the adapter relies on (and that the conformance contract pins): * ``-p`` / ``--print`` -- run a single prompt non-interactively and print the response (the headless harness path). * ``--sandbox`` -- run with terminal restrictions enabled; pinned on every spawn so unattended runs stay inside the sandbox. * ``--dangerously-skip-permissions`` -- auto-approve tool permission requests; required for unattended operation. * ``--print-timeout`` -- upstream-side wait bound for print mode; the adapter maps ``timeout_seconds`` onto it so the CLI's own timeout agrees with Bernstein's watchdog. * ``--conversation <id>`` -- resume a previous conversation by id (upstream-minted; native resume is not wired yet, so the strategy matrix declares resume as unsupported and the orchestrator falls back to fresh sessions with scratchpad reinjection). The CLI accepts ``--model`` for explicit model selection. Bernstein's ``default`` sentinel omits that flag so zero-config runs retain the CLI's server-side default. Binary discovery is a two-step cascade: 1. The operator override ``BERNSTEIN_AGY_BINARY`` wins when set (and must resolve on ``PATH``, regardless of ``strict`` mode). 2. Otherwise the ``agy`` binary is used. ``strict=True`` (doctor / ``bernstein adapters check``) raises :class:`AgyBinaryNotInstalledError` when nothing resolves; ``strict=False`` (spawn path, default) returns the default binary name so the downstream :func:`subprocess.Popen` surfaces the natural ``FileNotFoundError`` -- the codex / aider posture, which also keeps tests that mock ``subprocess`` from tripping on eager discovery.

Adapter telemetry

Registry nameagy
Adapter classAgy
Source filesrc/bernstein/adapters/agy.py
Source file size303 lines, 11,784 bytes
Source SHA-25649a84edf239cdc52794ea14c0c0395b42423d0521b8a034ac525fe567c0cf3c9
Category bucketopenai-family
Upstream repoNot derivable from adapter source
Upstream homepageNot recorded
Last verified upstreamNo "Last verified" line in adapter source
Operator-curated overlayNo (programmatic page)

When to pick which

Choose Agy

Reach for Agy when the work is a single thread that fits one agent: in a single-process terminal session, designed for single-instance use per repo. Auth model is configured per upstream docs. You skip the orchestrator round-trip and get the smallest possible surface between you and the model.

Choose Bernstein

Wrap Agy under Bernstein when the goal splits into parallel tasks, when you want an HMAC-chained audit log on every routing decision, or when a deterministic Python scheduler (no LLM picking who runs what) is a hard requirement. Bernstein also runs Claude, Gemini, and Aider against the same plan so an OpenAI miss is caught by a cross-model verifier.

FAQ

Does Bernstein replace Agy?

No. Bernstein wraps Agy as one of 40+ CLI adapters and routes tasks to it based on per-task pass-rate history. Agy keeps running unchanged; Bernstein decides when it gets work.

Can I run Agy alongside other agents in the same repo?

Yes. Each agent runs in its own git worktree under .sdd/worktrees/{session_id}, so file edits never collide. Bernstein merges results back to the trunk only after the configured quality gates (lint, types, tests) pass.

Is this comparison page handwritten?

No. The template is fixed; every fact and every link is pulled from the bernstein adapter source in the master branch and (when available) the upstream project's own pages. The data extractor lives at scripts/gen-compare-data.mjs. No LLM writes the prose.